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Recently, the Central Economic Work Conference pointed out that our country has formed the middle-income group with the largest population in the world.
The central economic work conference held at the end of each year will set the tone for the economic policy in the coming year. This meeting, the first one for the Central Economic Work Conference after the 19th Congress, directly determines the direction of the economic policy of the 19 th opening of the year and sketches the blueprint for economic development for 2018.
2018 Keywords: high quality
Requirements: Closely linked to the socialist transformation and contradictions in our country, in accordance with the requirements of high-quality development
The main line: adhere to supply-side structural reform the main line
Three changes: quality change, efficiency change, power change
How the textile industry to promote high-quality development? The following is the focus of work:
Deepen supply-side structural reforms
★ To promote China's manufacturing to create a change in China, China's speed to China's quality change, manufacturing power to manufacturing power change.
★ Deepen the reform of the market-oriented allocation of elements, focusing on "breaking", "establishing" and "lowering" efforts. Vigorously eliminate invalid supply, the disposal of the "zombie enterprise" as an important starting point to promote the solution to excess capacity; vigorously cultivate new motivation, and strengthen scientific and technological innovation, promote the optimization and upgrading of traditional industries, cultivate a group of pioneering companies with innovative capabilities, and actively promote the integration of civil and military Depth development; vigorously reduce the cost of the real economy, reduce institutional transaction costs, continue to clean up the fees charged by enterprises, increase the investigation and rectification of arbitrary charges, deepen the reform of electricity, oil and gas, railway and other industries, reduce energy and logistics costs.
The textile industry has been at the forefront of promoting manufacturing power. How to change from manufacturing to creation? Science and technology innovation bear the brunt. Just a few days ago, "Textile Light" 2017 China Textile Industry Federation Science and Technology Education Awards Conference was held in Beijing's Great Hall of the People, winning 88 textile technology projects. This year's award-winning project has three main features: First, energy-saving emission reduction and resource recycling technology into hot spots. Second, high-end textile equipment to the digital, intelligent development. Third, advanced technology to enhance the application of textiles and added value.
Implement regional coordinated development strategy
★ We should revitalize the "One Belt and One Road" initiative, innovate the forms of overseas investment, and promote trade and industrial development through investment.
★ guide the healthy development of small towns.
How the "One Belt One Road" initiative is integrated with the development of China's textile and clothing industry? The textile industry and enterprises have been constantly exploring and practicing this. After 2011, the domestic textile industry entered the new normal of "shift slowdown" along with the national economy. The Belt and Road Initiative has brought new opportunities to the textile industry. For example, from the perspective of exports, the export scale of China's textile industry in the first half of this year was 124 billion U.S. dollars, of which the national export base along the "Belt and Road" was 42.9 billion U.S. dollars. Vietnam, Russia, Bangladesh, United Arab Emirates and other countries are the most important exporters of China's textile products.
In addition, with the further development of the nation's "One Belt and One Road" project, many mainland enterprises are vying to enter Xinjiang and radiate the markets of Central and Western Asia and Europe with Xinjiang as a base. Xinjiang is becoming a new gathering area for import and export industries. Huafu, wishful, Younger, Jin Sheng, that is, fat red beans and other domestic enterprises have nearly 600 investment and development in Xinjiang.
Promote the formation of a new pattern of opening up
★ promote trade balance, pay more attention to improving export quality and added value, and actively expand the import, import tariffs on some products down.
★ vigorously develop service trade.
★ continue to promote pilot reform of free trade pilot area.
★ effectively guide the support of foreign investment.
Accelerate the construction of ecological civilization
★ In-depth implementation of the "Water 10", the full implementation of "soil ten."
★ accelerate the reform of ecological civilization system, improve the system of property rights of natural resources assets, study the establishment of a market-based, diversified ecological compensation mechanism, reform of the ecological environment supervision system.
"People's Republic of China Environmental Protection Tax Law" will be officially implemented on January 1 next year, but this time throughout the country, "the most stringent" environmental supervision continues. Some enterprises said that the cost of textile raw materials continued to rise, and the labor costs of enterprises also increased year by year, resulting in very low profit margins and rising environmental costs. Enterprises are under great pressure.
However, environmental protection is the trend of the times. Only by promoting the transformation and upgrading of products and focusing on the development of higher value-added and green and low-carbon products can enterprises form new competitiveness. More and more textile enterprises pay more attention to environmental protection production, and some of them invite professional organizations to do detailed plans for the enhancement of environmental protection capacity of the company and pay close attention to the implementation of technological improvements.
Sun Ruizhe, president of China National Textile and Apparel Council once said that the new orientation of China's textile and apparel industry should be: responsibility-oriented green industry, innovation-driven technology industry and culture-led fashion industry.
The meeting also stressed that the structural reform on the supply side should be promoted in a down-to-earth manner to promote the sustained and rapid growth of new momentum, accelerate the optimization and upgrading of the manufacturing industry, and continue to make every effort to improve the decentralization through decentralization, decentralization and management and optimization of services reform. Accelerate the process of building an innovative country, make new progress in major scientific and technological innovations, promote public entrepreneurship and create new levels of innovation.